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Alex Fink, On 21/07/2012 23:23:
> A phonaestheme is a sound-meaning correspondence below the morpheme
> level -- that is, it is a pattern in which a bunch of stems that mean
> similar things . For example, initial /sn-/ is an English
> phonaestheme for things to do with the nose, showing up in "snout",
> "sneeze", "sniff", "snicker", etc.
Formally, I see no difference between phonaesthemes and nonproductive derivational morphology, with phonaesthemes being bound morphemes that tend to combine with other phonaesthemes or with cranberry morphs. Additionally they're characterized by a tendency towards phonosemantic iconicity and by family-resemblance polysemy.
[BTW do you use the -ae- spelling bcs you're Canadian?]
> So has anyone around here designed a list like this for their conlang?
I had a work-in-progress list for Livagian, back in the days when it had a lexicon. Since Livagian is intended to be the best possible language, it was necessary that it be rich in phonaesthemes, since phonaesthemes are one of the glories of my beloved English.
> (I haven't, I don't know very much about the cross-linguistic
> variation of such systems and so am too timid to.)
A naturalist aesthetic can be quite paralysing. I have pictures of Livagia in my head, but am too timid to map the country because I don't know enough about geology. I think I recall reading an Akana discussion about horses, in which it was realized that in such a different world, quite different species might have evolved, and I realized then that versimilitude and obsessive naturalism in wholly imagined worlds is doomed to fail, and I went from wishing I'd had the time to be part of the Akana project to being glad I wasn't (tho still admiring of the project).
--And.
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