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>Begs the question why? Why would you need such redundancy? Do you really
>need something like "rapideverunt cucurrerunt"? This is probably why
>adverbs aren't conjugated in the first place, if they're just going to
>show the same information that is displayed by the verb.
>I guess you còuld arrange words in such a way that such agreement becomes
>a necessity (or at least a relief) in order to sort out what you mean:
>rapidet ignaverunt exilis ingentes vulpes canes supersaltat dum durmierunt
Basically, you can front the adverb for focus; and having agreement, your
listener can anticipate what's going to happen. Isn't this kind of thing
actually done with participles in Greek (and maybe Latin as well)?
>In some Caucasian languages, adverbs agree in number and gender with the
>subject/patient of the verb (I can dig out some examples if you want them).
Which languages exactly? That would be helpful to know.
>Do you envision a way the ones that agree with nouns would have come about?
>The ones that agree with verbs make sense, they're some kind of coverb.
What about such a scenario: At first there is adjective agreement, but there
are no adverbs, quickness is a property of the subject. Then an adverbial
marker appears and is agglutinated to the adjectives. It could be the word
'now', for example:
'dog-NOM quick-NOM now run-3.SG'
> 'dog-NOM quick-NOM-ADV run-3.SG'
With the proper devastating sound changes it could lead to a separate
adverbial inflection pattern (season with salt and more adverbial markers
for more devastation).
>What if verbs had a "class" or "gender", and adverbs agreed with that?
>Although that would probably only be useful if it is possible to have
>multiple finite forms in one clause.
We have that kind of thing in English, in fact: Sensory state verbs take
adjectives rather than adverbs: 'feel sick', 'taste weird'. I'm not sure
whether 'shine bright' comes about because of the stative verb or whether
it's a historical accident of OE _beorhte_ having lost its adverbial ending.
In any case, such a system can be further fine-tuned and complicated in a
conlang, of course.
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